Oracle alert.log出现OER 7451 in Load Indicator : Error Code = OSD-04500的问题处理

在对某数据库进行巡检时发现alert.log中出现了以下错误信息

OER 7451 in Load Indicator : Error Code = OSD-04500: 指定了非法选项
O/S-Error: (OS 1) 函数不正确。 !
OER 7451 in Load Indicator : Error Code = OSD-04500: 指定了非法选项
O/S-Error: (OS 1) 函数不正确。 !

我们可以查看错误信息说明

07451, 00000, "slskstat: unable to obtain load information."
// *Cause:  kstat library returned an error. Possible OS failure
// *Action: Check result code in sercose[0] for more information.

对于这个问题MOS上有一入篇文章OER 7451 in Load Indicator : Error Code = OSD-04500: illegal option specified [ID 1060806.1]说是操作系统版本与数据库版本不匹配造成的。

OER 7451 in Load Indicator : Error Code = OSD-04500: illegal option specified [ID 1060806.1]
Applies to:
Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition - Version: 10.2.0.1 to 11.2.0.1 - Release: 10.2 to 11.2
Microsoft Windows (32-bit)
Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit)
***Checked for relevance on 01-Nov-2011***
Symptoms
The following error repeats over and overinthe database alert log immediately after startup.

OER 7451 inLoad Indicator : Error Code = OSD-04500: illegal option specified
O/S-Error: (OS 1) Incorrectfunction. !

Changes
This is a new installation.

Cause
Installed 32-bit Oracle database software on a 64-bit MS Windows OSwhichis not supported.
Here is excerpt from Note: 740926.1 on this subject.

Note: For the Database software, you can ONLYinstallthe x64 version on MS Windows (x64).
          You can NOTinstallthe 32-bit version Database software on MS Windows (x64).

Solution
Install 32-bit Oracle database software only on 32-bit MS Windows OS.

检查数据库版本,发现数据库是32位

C:\Users\Administrator>sqlplus /nolog

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on 星期六 7月 21 18:04:28 2018

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.


SQL> conn sys/system@abc as sysdba
已连接。
SQL> select * from v$version;

BANNER
----------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Prod
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
CORE    10.2.0.4.0      Production
TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production

SQL> exit
从 Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options 断
开

检查操作系统,发现操作系统是64位
C:\Users\Administrator>systeminfo
主机名: WIN-ROUOJ6ERFO2
OS 名称: Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise
OS 版本: 6.1.7601 Service Pack 1 Build 7601
OS 制造商: Microsoft Corporation
OS 配置: 独立服务器
OS 构件类型: Multiprocessor Free
注册的所有人: Windows 用户
注册的组织:
产品 ID: 00486-OEM-8400691-20006
初始安装日期: 2016/8/25, 11:37:01
系统启动时间: 2018/7/24, 9:32:07
系统制造商: VMware, Inc.
系统型号: VMware Virtual Platform
系统类型: x64-based PC
处理器: 安装了 1 个处理器。
[01]: Intel64 Family 6 Model 26 Stepping 5 GenuineIntel ~2128
Mhz
BIOS 版本: Phoenix Technologies LTD 6.00, 2014/4/14
Windows 目录: C:\Windows
系统目录: C:\Windows\system32

果然是在64位的系统中安装了32位的Oracle软件,数据库版本与操作系统版需要严格遵守安装官方的support list

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